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Odour abatement efficiency assessment

Assessment of the odour abatement efficiency of odour control plant is increasingly being required by regulators and industry to demonstrate the effectiveness of controls put in place to minimise annoyance in the community. Efficiency assessments take two forms: assessment of the overall abatement efficiency of plant in terms of odour concentration (as measured using CEN EN 13725 for olfactometry), and assessment of the abatement efficiency for specific odorous compounds or groups of compounds. Odournet UK offers a full range of services for both of these approaches.

Principal of efficiency measurement
Conventional odour abatement efficiency tests require measurement and collection of samples from the untreated and treated gas flows to be performed simultaneously, to reduce the impact of source variation and enable a direct comparison of the odour load before and after the abatement system.

Olfactometry assessment
Olfactometry assessments involve collection of odour samples from the treated and untreated air streams with subsequent analysis by olfactometry. This approach is used to determine the overall abatement efficiency of the plant in terms of odour units (ouE). Where potential odour annoyance is an issue, the approach can be supplemented with measurements of hedonic tone/intensity to enable a comparison of the quality of the odours to be conducted, in addition to the numerical assessment offered by concentration analysis alone. This is useful in determining whether residual odours from treatment plant are likely to result in annoyance impacts.

Chemical specific assessments
It is sometimes necessary to define the odour abatement efficiency of plant in terms of specific odorous species (e.g. amines, dimethyl sulphide etc). In these cases, samples are collected and analysed using conventional analytical techniques (e.g. GC-MS), appropriate to the trace gas or gases of interest.
Since odorous airstreams are commonly made up of complex mixtures of odorants, chemical species and olfactometry assessments are often conducted hand in hand, to gain an insight into the effect of removing specific chemicals on the overall odour concentration of the release.


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